Rahoton Cadre Harmonize na Oktoba 2023 da aka fitar a Abuja kuma aka gabatar wa Gwamnatin Tarayya, ya ce kimanin ‘yan Najeriya miliyan 26.5 a jihohi 26 da Abuja na iya fuskantar matsalar karancin abinci.
Hukumar samar da abinci ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya tare da hadin gwiwar hukumar samar da abinci ta duniya da sauran hukumomi sun gabatar da rahoton ga ma’aikatar noma da samar da abinci ta tarayya.
Rahoton Cadre Harmonisé kayan aiki ne na haɗin kai wanda ke taimakawa wajen samar da dacewa, yarjejeniya, tsauri, da kuma nazarce na yau da kullun na yanayin abinci da abinci mai gina jiki.
A cewar rahoton, manyan abubuwan da suka haddasa matsalar karancin abinci sun hada da cire tallafin da ake baiwa Motoci na Premium, wanda aka fi sani da fetur; manufar sake fasalin naira; ambaliya, rikici da rashin tsaro.
“Kimanin mutane miliyan 26.5, ciki har da ‘yan gudun hijira (528,000 a Borno, Sokoto da Zamfara) a cikin jihohi 26 da FCT na Najeriya, ana sa ran za su kasance cikin rikici ko kuma mafi muni tsakanin Yuni da Agusta 2024,” in ji rahoton.
Wakilin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya FAO a Najeriya da kungiyar ECOWAS, Dominique Koffy, a jawabinsa a lokacin gabatar da rahoton, ya bayyana cewa hukumar ta je jihohi daban-daban na Najeriya domin gano mutanen da ke fuskantar barazanar karancin abinci da abinci mai gina jiki. .
Koffy wanda Mataimakin Wakilin Hukumar FAO ya wakilta, Abubakar Suleiman ya ba da wasu muhimman sakamako ga shiyyoyin da ke fama da matsalar karancin abinci da abinci mai gina jiki a jihohi 26 da FCT.
Ya lura cewa shiga cikin lokacin rani (Yuni zuwa Agusta 2024), iyalai na iya fuskantar tabarbarewar abinci kaɗan zuwa matsakaicin matsakaicin abinci, wanda zai iya jefa jihohi da yawa cikin rikicin abinci.
Ya ce kofofin cin abinci da ba za a amince da su ba na iya haifar da hauhawar farashin kayan masarufi biyo bayan hauhawar farashin man fetur, hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da kuma tsadar kayan abinci.
An ba da rahoton raguwa sosai a cikin gidaje sama da kashi 60 cikin 100 na gidaje, inda sama da kashi 35 cikin 100 ba su da hannun jari a shekarar 2023 idan aka kwatanta da 2022 da matsakaicin shekaru biyar kan kimanta abubuwan rayuwa.
Ya bayyana cewa karancin hannayen jari ya samo asali ne sakamakon wanke kadada da dama na manyan gonakin da aka noma na shirye-shiryen noma, musamman a jihohin da ambaliyar ruwa ta shafa a shekarar 2023 (jihohin Kogi, Taraba, Filato da Neja).
Rahoton ya bayyana cewa a jihohin Adamawa, Borno Niger, Zamfara, Kaduna Katsina, Sokoto da Yobe da ke fama da rikici, an samu karancin ayyukan noma. Kodayake wadatar hannayen jari a kasuwannin duniya yana da ƙarfi, haɓakar farashin ya ci gaba da iyakance damar abinci a duk jihohin da aka tantance.
A cewar rahoton, halin da ake ciki na rashin abinci mai gina jiki a watan Mayu zuwa Satumba 2023 wanda ya shafi Adamawa, Borno da Yobe (Arewa-maso-Gabas), da Katsina, Sokoto da Zamfara (Arewa-maso-Yamma) sun nuna yawaitar rikicin zuwa mummunan yanayin abinci mai gina jiki a fadin jihohin.
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